Northern Uganda Farmers Urged to Embrace High-Value Crops and Climate-Smart Agriculture

Farmers in Northern Uganda have been encouraged to shift toward high-value cash crops and adopt climate-smart agricultural practices as part of broader government efforts to boost household incomes and strengthen food security in the region.
This call aligns with recent advice from the Minister of State Foreign Affairs in charge of Foreign Affairs Hon Oryem Henry Okello, who has urged farmers to move beyond subsistence farming and invest in crops with reliable markets. The State Minister for Northern Uganda, Kenneth Omona, has also similarly emphasized the need for farmers to focus on commercially viable crops that can generate steady income.
According to the minister, crops such as coffee present a strong opportunity due to their ready market and growing demand both locally and internationally. Other recommended options include oilseeds, grains, and vegetables, which can thrive in different parts of Northern Uganda if supported with proper farming methods and market access.
Experts note that increasing climate variability continues to threaten agricultural productivity in the region. As a result, farmers are being encouraged to adopt climate-smart agriculture practices to improve resilience and yields. These practices include conservation agriculture, which minimizes soil disturbance, agroforestry that integrates trees with crops, and water harvesting techniques to manage erratic rainfall.
However, challenges remain. Many farmers lack access to quality inputs, extension services, financing, and modern farming knowledge. Limited infrastructure and market linkages also make it difficult for smallholder farmers to fully benefit from commercial agriculture.
Despite these barriers, stakeholders believe that with sustained government support, farmer training, and private sector involvement, Northern Uganda’s agricultural potential can be unlocked. Embracing high-value crops alongside climate-smart practices could significantly improve livelihoods and contribute to the region’s long-term economic recovery.
Story by:Patrick Okello


